CBK-2157-3T

Ibikoresho byo Gukoresha Amazi mu buryo bwikora Intangiriro

Imurikagurisha ry'ibicuruzwa

 

i. Ibisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa

a) ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi

Icyo gicuruzwa gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kongera gukoresha imyanda yo mu mazi yoza imodoka.

b) Ibiranga ibicuruzwa

1. Imiterere mito n'imikorere yizewe

Koresha imiterere y'agasanduku k'icyuma kidashonga, keza kandi gakomeye. Gafite ubwenge bwinshi, gafite imikorere myiza kandi yizewe, kandi gakemura imikorere idasanzwe y'ibikoresho biterwa n'ibura ry'amashanyarazi.

 

2. Imikorere yakozwe n'intoki

Ifite akazi ko gusukura ibigega by'umucanga n'ibigega bya karuboni n'intoki, kandi ikora kusukura mu buryo bwikora binyuze mu bikorwa by'abantu.

 

3. Imikorere yikora

Imikorere y'ibikoresho mu buryo bwikora, igenzura ibikoresho mu buryo bwikora, ikora neza kandi ikora neza cyane.

 

4. Imikorere yo kurinda ibipimo by'amashanyarazi yo guhagarika (kugabanya)

Muri ibyo bikoresho hakoreshwa amatsinda menshi y'amashanyarazi afite ubushobozi bwo kubika ibipimo kugira ngo hirindwe imikorere idasanzwe y'ibikoresho bitewe n'ibura ry'amashanyarazi.

 

5. Buri gipimo gishobora guhindurwa uko bikenewe

Buri gipimo gishobora guhindurwa uko bikenewe. Hakurikijwe ubwiza bw'amazi n'uburyo akoreshwa, ibipimo birashobora guhindurwa, kandi imikorere y'ibikoresho byikoresha mu gutanga ingufu ishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo haboneke umusaruro mwiza w'ubwiza bw'amazi.

 

c) Amabwiriza yo gukoresha

Ibisabwa by'ibanze mu gukoresha ibikoresho byo gusukura amazi byikora:

Ikintu		Ibisabwa
imiterere y'imikorere	imihangayiko y'akazi	0.15～0.6MPa
	ubushyuhe bw'amazi yinjira	5～50℃
aho akazi gakorerwa	ubushyuhe bw'ibidukikije	5～50℃
	ubushuhe bugereranye	≤60% (25℃)
	Ingufu z'amashanyarazi	220V/380V 50Hz
Ireme ry'amazi yinjira	umukungugu	≤19FTU

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

d) Ingano y'inyuma n'ibipimo bya tekiniki

ii. Gushyiraho ibicuruzwa

a) Amabwiriza yo kwitondera gushyiraho ibicuruzwa

1. Kureba neza ko ibisabwa mu kubaka imari shingiro byujuje ibisabwa mu gushyiraho ibikoresho.

 

2. Soma witonze amabwiriza yo gushyiraho ibikoresho byose n'ibikoresho bizashyirwaho.

 

3. Gushyiraho ibikoresho no guhuza uruziga bigomba kuzuzwa n'inzobere kugira ngo ibikoresho bikoreshwe neza nyuma yo kubishyiraho.

 

4. Gufata ubutegetsi bigomba gushingira ku nzira y'amazi yinjira, aho asohokera n'aho asohokera, kandi bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza y'imiyoboro y'amazi.

 

b) aho ibikoresho biherereye

1. Iyo ibikoresho bishyizwemo kandi byimuwe, agasanduku ko hasi gatanga ibikoresho bigomba gukoreshwa mu kwimuka, kandi ibindi bice birabujijwe nk'ingingo zishyigikira.

 

2. Intera iri hagati y'ibikoresho n'aho amazi asohokera ni ngufi, ni byiza kurushaho, kandi intera iri hagati y'aho amazi asohokera n'umuyoboro w'amazi mabi igomba kugumaho, kugira ngo hirindwe ko ibikoresho byangirika cyangwa ngo bikoreshwe. Siga umwanya runaka wo gushyiraho no kubungabunga ibikoresho.

 

3. Ntugashyire ibikoresho ahantu hari aside ikomeye, alkali ikomeye, imbaraga zikomeye za rukuruzi n'ingufu zihindagurika, kugira ngo wirinde kwangiza sisitemu y'ikoranabuhanga no gutuma ibikoresho binanirwa.

 

5. Ntugashyireho ibikoresho, aho amazi anyura n'aho amazi anyura mu miyoboro ahantu hafite ubushyuhe buri munsi ya dogere selisiyusi 5 na dogere selisiyusi zirenga 50.

 

6. Uko bishoboka kose, shyira ibikoresho aho biri nta gihombo kinini gihari iyo amazi asohotse.

 

c) Gushyiraho imiyoboro

1. Imiyoboro yose y'amazi ni imiyoboro ya DN32PNC, imiyoboro y'amazi iri kuri mm 200 uvuye hasi, intera iri hagati y'urukuta ni mm 50, kandi intera yo hagati ya buri muyoboro w'amazi ni mm 60.
2. Indobo igomba gushyirwa ku mazi yo koza imodoka, kandi hejuru y'indobo hagomba gushyirwaho umuyoboro w'amazi ya robine. (Ni byiza gushyira indobo hafi y'ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi, kuko umuyoboro w'amazi uri mu bikoresho ugomba kuba uhujwe n'ikigega cy'amazi)
3. Umurambararo w'imiyoboro yose inyura hejuru ni DN100mm, kandi uburebure bw'umuyoboro ni 100mm ~ 150mm urenze urukuta.
4. Ingufu z'ingenzi zinjira mu murongo zikinjira mu muyoboro w'amashanyarazi (ubushobozi bwashyizweho bwa 4KW), hamwe n'insinga eshatu za 2.5mm2 (umuringa) imbere, kandi uburebure bwa metero 5 burabitswe.
5. Insinga za DN32 zifunguye, ikigega cy'impinduka cyinjira mu gikoresho cyo gufatiraho, n'insinga eshatu za 1.5mm2 (umuringa) zifite ibice bine, 1mm (umuringa) zifite ibice bitatu, kandi uburebure bwazo bugenewe metero 5.
6. ⑤DN32 insinga zifunganye, ikigega cyo gufunga amazi 3 cyinjira mu nzu, hanyuma insinga y'umuringa ifite ibice bitatu ya metero 1.5 (insinga y'umuringa) ishyirwamo imbere, kandi uburebure bwayo bugashyirwa kuri metero 5.
7. ⑥DN32 insinga zifunguye, ikigega cy’amazi 3 cyinjira mu gikoresho cyo gucukura, hanyuma insinga ebyiri za 1mm2 (insinga z’umuringa) z’inkingi eshatu zishyirwamo imbere, kandi uburebure bwazo bugenewe metero 5.

 

8. Pisine idafite amazi hejuru igomba kuba ifite umuyoboro w'amazi, yongeyeho igihombo cy'amazi, kugira ngo hirindwe ko pompe ishobora kwinjizwa mu mazi yatwikwa.

 

9. Aho amazi asohokera hagomba kuba hari intera runaka uvuye ku kigega cy'amazi (hafi cm 5) kugira ngo hirindwe ko siphon yangiza ibikoresho.

 

iii. Igenamiterere ry'ibanze n'amabwiriza

a) Imikorere n'akamaro k'akanama gashinzwe kugenzura

b) Imiterere y'ibanze

1. Uruganda rwashyizeho igihe cyo gukaraba inyuma mu kigega cy'umucanga iminota 15 naho igihe cyo gukaraba neza kikaba iminota 10.

 

2. Uruganda rwashyizeho igihe cyo koza inyuma mu gikapu cya karuboni iminota 15 n'igihe cyo koza neza iminota 10.

 

3. Igihe cyo gusohora amazi mu buryo bwikora ku nganda ni saa 21:00 z'umugoroba, aho ibikoresho biguma bikoresha umuriro, ku buryo akazi ko gusohora amazi mu buryo bwikora kadashobora gutangira gukoreshwa mu buryo busanzwe bitewe n'ibura ry'amashanyarazi.

 

4. Igihe cyose cy'imikorere cyavuzwe haruguru gishobora gushyirwaho hakurikijwe ibyo umukiriya akeneye by'ukuri, atari ibikoresho byikora byuzuye, kandi bigomba kozwa n'intoki hakurikijwe ibyo bisabwa.

b) Ibisobanuro by'igenamiterere ry'ibanze

1. Reba buri gihe uko ibikoresho bikora, kandi uhamagare ikigo cyacu kugira ngo uhabwe serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha mu gihe habayeho imiterere yihariye.

 

2. Sukura ipamba ya PP buri gihe cyangwa usimbuze ipamba ya PP (muri rusange amezi 4, igihe cyo kuyisimbura ntikizwi neza bitewe n'ubwiza bw'amazi butandukanye)

 

3. Gusimbuza buri gihe urufatiro rwa karubone rukora: amezi 2 mu mpeshyi no mu gihe cy'umuhindo, ukwezi 1 mu mpeshyi, amezi 3 mu gihe cy'itumba.

iv. Ibisobanuro by'ubusabe

a) Imikorere y'ibikoresho

b) amafaranga yinjira mu bikoresho

c) Ibisabwa ku itangwa ry'amashanyarazi yo hanze

1. Abakiriya muri rusange nta byangombwa byihariye bafite, bakeneye gusa gushyiraho amashanyarazi ya 3KW, kandi bagomba kuba bafite amashanyarazi ya 220V na 380V.

 

2. Abakoresha b'abanyamahanga bashobora guhindura amashanyarazi hakurikijwe imiterere y'aho batuye.

d) Gutanga akazi

1. Nyuma yo kurangiza gushyiraho ibikoresho, banza wisuzume, kandi wemeze ko imiyoboro n'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi byashyizweho neza mbere yo gutangira gukora igikorwa cyo gushyiraho ibikoresho.

 

2. Nyuma y’uko igenzura ry’ibikoresho rirangiye, igikorwa cyo kugerageza kigomba gukorwa kugira ngo hatezwe imbere uburyo bwo gusukura ikigega cy’umucanga. Iyo ikimenyetso cyo gusukura ikigega cy’umucanga kimaze kuzimira, gusukura ikigega cya karuboni bikorwa kugeza igihe ikimenyetso cyo gusukura ikigega cy’umucanga kimaze kuzimira.

 

3. Muri icyo gihe, genzura niba ubwiza bw'amazi y'imyanda ari meza kandi nta mwanda arimo, kandi niba hari umwanda, kora ibikorwa byavuzwe haruguru kabiri.

 

4. Gukoresha ibikoresho mu buryo bwikora bishobora gukorwa gusa iyo nta mwanda uri mu mwobo w'amazi mabi.

e) uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora amakosa no kuyakuraho

Ikibazo	Impamvu	Umuti
Igikoresho ntigitangira	Ihagarara ry'ingufu z'igikoresho	Reba niba amashanyarazi nyamukuru afite ingufu
Itara ryo gutangiza icyuma ririmo kwaka, igikoresho ntigitangira	Buto yo gutangira yacitse	Simbuza buto yo gutangira
Pompe ikoreshwa mu mazi ntitangira	Amazi yo mu kidendezi	Pisine y'amazi yuzura
	Urugendo rw'intabaza y'ubushyuhe ya "Contactor"	uburyo bwo kugarura ubushyuhe mu buryo bwikora
	Imashini yo kureremba yangiritse	Simbuza switch yo kureremba
Amazi yo mu ijosi ntabwo yiyongera ku bushobozi bwayo	Valve ya Solenoid yangiritse	Simbuza valve ya solenoid
	Valve yo mu mazi yangiritse	Simbuza valve yo kureremba
Igipimo cy'umuvuduko kiri imbere y'ikigega kiri hejuru nta mazi arimo	Valve ya solenoid igabanya umuriro yangiritse	Simbuza valve ya solenoid yo mu mazi
	Valve yo kuyungurura yikora yangiritse	Simbuza valve ikoresha icyuma gishyushya